Archeologists Unearth Stunning Mummy Portraits, Isis-Aphrodite Effigy in the Ancient City of Philadelphia

Archeologists Unearth Stunning Mummy Portraits, Isis-Aphrodite Effigy in the Ancient City of Philadelphia
The cache of mummy portraits and Isis-Aphrodite effigy in the ancient city of Philadelphia is a major find. JESSICA YANG/AFP via Getty Images

The discovery of archaic mummy portraits and rare Isis-Aphrodite effigy were found in the ancient city of Philadelphia in Egypt. Every year more discoveries are made that increase knowledge from this time of Egyptian history.

Mummy Portraits and Isis-Aphrodite Effigy Relics

Egyptologists found many archaic mummies with life-like depictions with a bonus of Isis-Aphrodite relics like idols seen for the first time, reported Live Science.

This time the ancient cadavers with the idols were found in a cemetery in the old Egyptian city of Philadelphia, said the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities last December 1.

This city was founded during the Ptolemaic period (304 B.C. to 30 B.C.) because Egypt was once ruled by a bloodline of pharaohs descended from one of Alexander the Great's generals. It is located about 75 miles (120 kilometers) southwest of Cairo in the Fayoum area of Egypt, noted Penn Museum.

Philadelphia is Greek for "the city of brotherly love," which continued to thrive even after the lineage fell and the Romans took control of Egypt.

All through the archaeological digs at the antiquated site's necropolis, archaeologists excavated two full mummy paintings, together with semi-complete and partial portraits, Basem Gehad, director of the ancient Philadelphia necropolis excavation mission, told Live Science in an electronic mail, citing SCA Egypt.

He added that the individuals who have been entombed in such a specific situation in Philadelphia are really for sure the upper-middle class or elite even though they might offer to their family members such costly paintings which are similar to the individual.

Gehad highlighted that artists produced the likenesses from Alexandria, an Egyptian city on the Mediterranean coast.

Discoveries in the Ancient City of Philadelphia

Archaeologists rarely find mummy portraits. Many of the last mummy portraits found were unearthed in the 1880s. Scientists were able to analyze some of the Philadelphia graves.

Grave robbers attacked one such cemetery in the 1880s special Roman mummy images were sold to some Viennese dealer and collector Theodor Graf; Susan Walker, a curator with the Ashmolean Museum at the University of Oxford, told Live Science in an email.

As said by Susan Walker, who is an honorary curator at the Ashmolean Museum at the University of Oxford, says in an email. A cemetery was ransacked in the 1880s for Roman mummy portraits, which were mostly marketed to the Viennese dealer and collector Theodor Graf.

The images were classified and arranged expositions of them worldwide, so the images are now scattered in museums and special collections, primarily throughout Europe and North America.

Walker was not involved in the digs but said something about how the breakthroughs could shed light on Egyptian mummy images as they were investigated utilizing modern scientific techniques.

Commented the fresh archaeological digs would have a deeper understanding of the graveyard from which the pillaged paintings came.

Furthermore, archaeologists found traces of a building in which mummies have been entombed and a statue that portrays Isis-Aphrodite, an Egyptian-Greek goddess related to love.

Finding the life-like mummy portraits and a temple with the Isis-Aphrodite Effigy in the Ancient City of Philadelphia opens a new chapter.

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Science, Egypt
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