Apple Removes Generative AI Services from App Store Ahead of China’s New AI Rules

ChatGPT was among the apps removed in Apple’s China App Store.

Apple Removes Generative AI Services from App Store Ahead of China’s New AI Rules
Customers line up at an Apple Store to pick up their orders of the new iPhone 14 on September 16, 2022 in Wuhan. Hubei, China. Apple has preemptively removed around 100 generative AI apps ahead of the effectivity of China’s new AI rules on August 14, 2023. Getty Images

Multiple generative artificial intelligence (AI) apps like ChatGPT have been removed from Apple's China App Store two weeks ahead of the country's new generative AI regulations on August 15.

According to TechCrunch, the move came after Chinese developers received notices from Apple informing them of their app's removal.

For instance, Apple sent a letter to ChatGPT's Chinese client OpenCat about the app's removal, saying "content that is illegal in China" was the reason why it was pulled out.

"As you may know, the government has been tightening regulations associated with deep synthesis technologies (DST) and generative AI services, including ChatGPT. DST must fulfill permitting requirements to operate in China, including securing a license from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT)," Apple said to OpenCat.

China Regulates AI to Prevent Dissent

Apple's decision was prompted by the Chinese government announcing a set of measures to regulate generative AI services, including application programming interface (API), that are offered to the public. This meant AI apps operating in China are required to obtain an administrative license and should "adhere to core values of socialism."

China has been regulating multiple industries, products, and services as part of its continued assertion of dominance in the Asia-Pacific region as well as the curtailment of any kind of dissent in its society. It has also been doing so to the flourishing generative AI industry, especially as apps leveraging large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT have sprouted in the country.

It is no wonder China's cyberspace censors are concerned with the unpredictable and black-box nature of LLM apps, TechCrunch added.

On the other hand, popular tech blogger @foxshuo tweeted screenshots showing supposedly over 100 AI apps have been removed from Apple's China App Store, with TechCrunch and the South China Morning Post confirming several of the apps were no longer found.

Apple has not yet provided any comment as of this report.

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Apple, China, AI
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