The U.K. gonorrhea cases hit record high. Because of this, the U.K. Health Security Agency (UKHSA) issued a warning.
Here's what the health agency suggested to young people, especially college students.
UKHSA Issues Warning as Gonorrhoea Cases in UK Hit Record Levels
Detail of clothing material made from condoms and worn by a model during the 4th China Reproductive Health New Technologies and Products Expo at the Beijing Exhibition Centre on July 11, 2007 in Beijing, China. Feng Li/Getty Images
According to the Independent UK's latest report, gonorrhea is one of the sexually transmitted infections (STIs) that concern the United Kingdom.
This is because gonorrhea cases in the U.K. reached over 82,500 in 2022, a 50% increase compared to the record in 2021.
Based on statistics, there are more than 400 gonorrhea diagnoses each day in the United Kingdom. Individuals who have this disease are usually between 15 to 24 years old.
Health experts said that STIs can be treated with antibiotics in most cases. However, if these diseases are left untreated, patients can suffer serious health issues.
"It is very important to be aware of the risks of catching STIs from condomless sex," stated UKHSA sexually transmitted diseases head Dr. Katy Sinka.
She added that STIs could have serious consequences. Luckily, there are things people can do to reduce their chances of contracting these sexually transmitted diseases.
Dr. Katy said that college students entering universities for the first time or returning can get tested before they start being sexually active.
She encouraged young people to use condoms since these contraceptives are the best defense against STIs.
"If you didn't use one the last time you had sex with a new or casual partner please do get tested even if you are not showing any symptoms, it's free and confidential," explained Sinka.
A bowl of condoms sit on a table in an examination room at Whole Woman's Health of South Bend on June 19, 2019 in South Bend, Indiana. The clinic, which provides reproductive healthcare for women including providing abortions is scheduled to open next week.Scott Olson/Getty Images
Sexual Health London explained that gonorrhea is caused by the bacteria called Neisseria. Usually, people who contract this disease are under 25 years old.
Gonorrhea can infect the urethra, the rectum, the cervix, and even the eyes and throat. Men and women who are infected by gonorrhea experience the following symptoms:
Males
Swelling of the foreskin/head of penis.
Pain or tenderness in the testicles.
Pain in the urethra or a burning sensation when urinating.
A white, yellow, or green discharge from the penis.
Females
Heavier periods and bleeding after sex.Pain or tenderness in the lower abdominal area.
Pain during sex.
Bleeding between periods.
An unusual vaginal discharge may be thin or watery and green or yellow in color.
