Health officials warn that China's pneumonia outbreak could spread to European cities due to global travel dynamics. Dr. Veronika Matutyte warned that some areas in the region will be hit harder than others by the health crisis.
She recommended that it should be something that doctors take into consideration. She predicted that London, Paris, Frankfurt, and Amsterdam could be Europe's first entry points for illness.
China's Pneumonia Outbreak
Matutyte reasons that these areas are "large, densely populated " and considered "transit hubs" for the rest of the world. The health expert added that the likelihood of the outbreak reaching Europe is closely tied to global travel dynamics.
She added that airports in various cities such as London, Paris, Frankfurt, and Amsterdam are known for their extensive global connections. Matutyte said that these are not simply transit hubs but also facilitate the spread of respiratory infections to their environments.
The situation comes as Amsterdam has already seen cases of pneumonia skyrocketing in the past few days. The Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research revealed that 80 out of every 100.000 kids aged between five and 14 were diagnosed with respiratory issues last week, as per The Sun.
So far, officials in the country have not been able to explain why these numbers are surging so quickly but are believed to be on alert. Matutyte advised that the four cities she mentioned and other places in Europe should start closely monitoring the people coming in and consider implementing "screening procedures."
She added that emphasizing basic hygiene practices, such as frequent hand washing and wearing masks in public spaces, is still fundamental. Matutyte said that in healthcare settings, stringent infection control measures are essential.
Her final tip was for people to be taught about the symptoms of the illness and the right ways to seek help if they fear that they have the disease. The situation comes after the World Health Organization (WHO) demanded China to provide fresh data amid the worsening outbreak.
Potential Spread to European Cities
During a press conference on Nov. 13, Chinese authorities from the National Health Commission reported a surge in cases of respiratory diseases in the region. According to WHO, they attributed this rise in incidence to lifting COVID-19 restrictions and the circulation of known pathogens such as influenza, mycoplasma pneumonia, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and SARS-CoV-2.
However, epidemiologists said that the high prevalence of pneumonia in the Asian country was unusual. The WHO previously requested information from Chinese health authorities, including laboratory results and data on recent trends in the spread of respiratory illnesses.
The request followed reports from the media and the Program for Monitoring Emerging Diseases, a publicly available system. It is run by the International Society for Infectious Diseases.
An epidemiologist at the University of Hong Kong, Benjamin Cowling, said he was not surprised by the wave of respiratory illnesses. He said that this is a typical "winter surge" in acute respiratory infections, said Nature.
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