Global Sea Surface Temperature Getting Extremely Warm; Scientists Now Worried

Here's what you need to know about marine heatwaves.

The global sea surface temperature is getting extremely warm. Since the hot temperature of the world's oceans is getting off the charts, many scientists are now concerned.

Global Sea Surface Temperature Getting Extremely Warm

Global Sea Surface Temperature Getting Extremely Warm; Scientists Now Worried
The pack of riders cycles along the Bay of Biscay coastline, near Getaria, in the Basque region of Northern Spain, during the 3rd stage of the 110th edition of the Tour de France cycling race, 193,5 km between Amorebieta-Etxano in Northern Spain and Bayonne in southwestern France, on July 3, 2023. THOMAS SAMSON/AFP via Getty Images

According to NBC News' latest report, the global sea surface temperatures are spiking because of marine heat waves.

The North Atlantic Ocean is one of the affected areas. It has been engulfed in an unprecedented marine heatwave for the past few months.

Aside from this, the Caribbean basin and the Gulf of Mexico are also unusually warm.

Even the waters off the coast of Florida are extremely hot; reaching 100 degrees Fahrenheit (around 38 degrees Celsius).

Svenja Ryan, a physical oceanographer at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Massachusetts, shared his concern, saying that the world hasn't even reached the height of summer.

"Typically, the ocean continues to warm until September, so I think certainly we can expect this heat wave to last into the fall," he added.

About Marine Heatwaves

Global Sea Surface Temperature Getting Extremely Warm; Scientists Now Worried
The sun sets beyond Icebergs which calved from the Sermeq Kujalleq glacier float in the Ilulissat Icefjord on September 05, 2021 in Ilulissat, Greenland. 2021 will mark one of the biggest ice melt years for Greenland in recorded history. Researchers from Denmark estimated that in July of this year enough ice melted on the Greenland Ice Sheet to cover the entire state of Florida with two inches of water. Mario Tama/Getty Images

The National Oceanic And Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) explained that marine heatwaves happen when the sea surface temperature reaches over 90th percentile for a specific length of time.

"This means that the temperatures are warmer than 90% of the previous observations for a given time of year," said NOAA.

The environmental agency added that marine heatwaves can last for years, months, or just weeks.
Since this water phenomenon is alarming, NOAA's PSL (Physical Sciences Laboratory) and NOAA Coral Reef Watch are monitoring these marine heatwaves.

Why Scientists are Alarmed

Scientists explained that the marine heatwaves are alarming because the world's oceans are important for the Earth's capability to store heat.

Numerous studies revealed that the sea surface of the planet absorbs around 90% of the heat trapped because of greenhouse gas emissions ever since 1970.

If marine heatwaves worsen, there's a high chance that marine organisms, especially corals, will die in large numbers.

You can click this link to learn more about why experts are worried about the increasing sea surface temperature across the globe.

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