'Cocaine Shark': Drugs Found in Sharks off Coast of Brazil

Concentrations up to 100 times higher than those found in other aquatic species

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A black-tip sharks is seen swimming during a baited shark dive in Umkomaas near Durban, South Africa, on December 10, 2020. - Aliwal Shoal, a fossilised sand dune that lies about 4km offshore from the coastal town of Umkomaas, is one of the few places in the world where divers can dive without a cage with Oceanic Blacktip sharks and Tiger Sharks, as the apex predators are attracted by a bait drum filled with sardines. MICHELE SPATARI/AFP via Getty Images

Researches claim they have found cocaine in sharks in the waters off of Brazil.

Concentrations of the drugs were found in the muscles and livers of 13 Brazilian sharpnose sharks in the coast waters near Rio de Janeiro.

The findings were published in Science of the Total Environment.

Researchers from the Oswaldo Cruz Institute tested sharks caught by small fishing vessels.

Cocaine concentrations up to 100 times higher than those previously reported in other aquatic species were found in every shark that was tested.

According to the authors, the study findings point to the potential impacts of the presence of illicit drugs in marine environments.

They think cocaine could be pollution in the waters from illegal labs. Another theory is that it is coming from cocaine that has been lost or dumped at sea by traffickers.

"These findings are indicative of potential human health risks, as sharks are highly consumed in the state of Rio de Janeiro, in fact, throughout the entire Brazilian territory and indeed, worldwide," the researchers stated.

There have been rumors for years about sharks off the coast of Florida coming into contact with cocaine.

Last year, Discover looked into the possibility during Shark Week. The results were inconclusive but the experts hoped the show would spur more research.

Tags
Sharks, Brazil, Cocaine
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